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    South Australia’s copper-tunity: Olympic Dam expansion lens for mine planners

    December 18, 2025|

    Reviewed by Tom Sullivan

    South Australia’s copper-tunity: Olympic Dam expansion lens for mine planners

    First reported on Australian Mining

    30 Second Briefing

    BHP’s $840 million investment to expand underground operations and upgrade surface infrastructure at Olympic Dam signals renewed confidence in South Australia’s copper sector amid surging energy-transition demand. The state is advancing large-scale projects across the Gawler Craton and Curnamona Province, including IOCG deposits near Prominent Hill and Carrapateena, supported by existing 200,000+ tpa smelting capacity at Olympic Dam. For geotechs and miners, the focus is shifting to deeper block cave and sublevel stoping designs, higher-throughput hoisting systems, and power and water infrastructure capable of supporting multi-decade expansions.

    Technical Brief

    • With the global energy transition fuelling unprecedented demand for copper, SA’s vast mineral wealth is positioning the state as a key copper supplier.

    Our Take

    BHP’s A$840 million spend at Olympic Dam sits against copper market forecasts in our coverage that show a structural deficit emerging from 2026, suggesting South Australian tonnes could be increasingly strategic in BHP’s long‑term portfolio mix.

    Within the 93 copper‑tagged pieces in our database, South Australia appears far less frequently than Andean or African copper regions, so this investment reinforces the state’s role as one of the few OECD jurisdictions where large brownfield copper expansions are still viable.

    BHP’s parallel capital deployment into Western Australia Iron Ore power infrastructure, as reported in recent Australian Mining coverage, indicates the group is using balance‑sheet strength to de‑risk both energy and copper supply, which may give Olympic Dam more flexibility to pursue lower‑emission operating modes demanded under the Sustainability tag.

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    Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.

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