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    Rising stars of iron ore: design and risk notes for project engineers

    December 17, 2025|

    Reviewed by Joe Ashwell

    Rising stars of iron ore: design and risk notes for project engineers

    First reported on Australian Mining

    30 Second Briefing

    Major iron ore developments in regions outside Western Australia, including South Australia’s Braemar province and Queensland’s emerging magnetite hubs, are positioning themselves to supply higher-grade feedstock for green iron and direct reduced iron (DRI) routes. Projects targeting >67% Fe magnetite concentrates and low-impurity ores are being designed around renewable power, proximity to existing rail and deepwater ports, and potential hydrogen-based processing. For geotechnical and civil teams, the shift implies more complex tailings and water management for fine-grained magnetite, plus new infrastructure corridors in previously undeveloped terrains.

    Technical Brief

    • Project layouts increasingly reserve footprints for future on-site pelletising or hot-briquetted iron plants adjacent to concentrators.
    • Fine magnetite concentrate logistics are driving consideration of enclosed conveyors and covered stockpiles to control dust emissions.
    • Water-intensive beneficiation circuits in arid inland provinces are prompting early-stage assessment of large-scale borefield development.
    • For similar mining projects, early integration of power, rail and port constraints into pit-shell optimisation becomes critical.

    Our Take

    Rhodes Ridge in Western Australia, highlighted in two related pieces, is being framed by Rio Tinto as one of the best undeveloped iron ore deposits, which signals that ‘rising star’ projects in the Pilbara are now competing on long-life, high-quality resource profiles rather than just scale.

    Within our 42 iron-ore keyword pieces, Western Australia dominates coverage, suggesting that any ‘rising stars’ discussed here are likely to be benchmarked against Pilbara developments like Rhodes Ridge in terms of grade, infrastructure access and decarbonisation pathways.

    With this article tagged to both Projects and Sustainability, it sits alongside a growing cluster of Australian Mining coverage where new iron ore developments in Western Australia are evaluated as much on emissions intensity and land-use footprint as on traditional cost-per-tonne metrics.

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    Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.

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