Warrior Met Coal Alabama approvals: life-of-mine and output lens for planners
Reviewed by Joe Ashwell

First reported on MINING.com
30 Second Briefing
US regulators have approved federal mining plans for Warrior Met Coal’s Mine No. 4 and Blue Creek Mine No. 1 in Tuscaloosa County, Alabama, authorising recovery of more than 53 million tons of federal metallurgical coal under an adopted BLM environmental impact statement. Mine No. 4 will extract about 16.9 million tons, extending operations seven years to 2046 with roughly 425 jobs, while Blue Creek Mine No. 1 will recover about 36.3 million tons, extending 14 years to 2067 with around 500 jobs. The projects are expected to generate over $400m in average annual economic output and are framed as supporting steelmaking supply chains for US allies.
Technical Brief
- OSM issued a record of decision approving federal mining plans following a final EIS process.
- The adopted EIS was originally prepared by BLM for leasing and reasonably foreseeable coal development on federal tracts.
- OSM acted as a cooperating agency on the BLM EIS, then independently verified the analysis and documentation.
- Metallurgical coal from these plans is designated a “critical material” under the US Energy Act of 2020.
- Policy context includes rollback of prior limits on coal mining, leasing and exports to “revive” coal production.
- OSM states coal from these mines is intended for allied nations’ steelmaking to reduce reliance on Chinese supply chains.
Our Take
Within our 39 coal- and metallurgical coal–tagged pieces, most new US capacity is thermal or export-focused in the Powder River and Illinois basins, so a long-life met coal approval in Alabama positions Warrior Met Coal as one of the few US operators with extended premium steelmaking coal runway on federal leases.
Extending Mine No. 4 and Blue Creek Mine No. 1 out to 2046 and 2067 respectively effectively locks in a multi-decade production base, which can underpin long-term offtake contracts with steelmakers and support financing for any future capital-intensive upgrades or adjacent projects in Tuscaloosa County.
The reference to recent executive orders on mineral production and ‘clean coal’ signals that metallurgical coal projects like Warrior Met Coal’s may face a more nuanced regulatory path than thermal coal in the USA, with federal agencies balancing decarbonisation goals against the strategic need for domestic steel supply chains.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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