Liontown–Canmax lithium offtake: pricing and risk lessons for mine planners
Reviewed by Joe Ashwell

First reported on Australian Mining
30 Second Briefing
Liontown Resources has signed a new spodumene concentrate offtake agreement with Chinese cathode producer Canmax Technologies, shortly after running its first online auction for product from the 3Mtpa Kathleen Valley lithium project in Western Australia. The deal adds a major long-term buyer alongside existing contracts with Tesla and LG Energy Solution, diversifying sales away from purely fixed-price arrangements. For miners, the move signals growing use of auction platforms and mixed pricing structures to manage spodumene price volatility and counterparty risk.
Technical Brief
- Offtake tonnage, grade specification and delivery schedule with Canmax are not disclosed in the public release.
- Online auction capability introduces a parallel sales channel to long‑term contracts, affecting product allocation and logistics planning.
Our Take
In our database of lithium pieces, WA projects like Kathleen Valley dominate Australian coverage, signalling that WA remains the core jurisdiction where offtake terms are effectively setting regional benchmark pricing and specification expectations for spodumene concentrates.
Offtake deals involving Chinese converters such as Canmax Technologies in Australia tend to lock in a substantial portion of early mine output, which can de‑risk project financing for developers like Liontown Resources but also reduce short‑term flexibility to pivot into downstream refining in Australia.
Among the 25 keyword‑matched lithium and spodumene items, most recent offtakes are tied to projects still ramping up, suggesting that counterparties are willing to accept commissioning and ramp‑up risk in exchange for long‑term security of supply from Tier‑1 WA deposits.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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