Savannah’s Barroso lithium project: land deals and schedule outlook for mine planners
Reviewed by Tom Sullivan

First reported on MINING.com
30 Second Briefing
Savannah Resources has signed three benefit sharing agreements with baldios in the Barroso region of northern Portugal, securing land access on Blocks A and C of the Aldeia concession and the western end of the C-100 concession for its Barroso lithium project, designated a ‘Strategic Project’ under the EU Critical Raw Materials Act. The deals include rent-based compensation indexed to inflation, community participation in project oversight bodies and local reinvestment, plus a technical partnership with SBTMAD to manage and fire-proof about 100 hectares of agroforestry land. Barroso, with reserves now above 39 million tonnes of spodumene ore and planned output sufficient for roughly 500,000 EV batteries per year, is targeting a final environmental licence in Q3 2026, FID by year-end and first production in 2028.
Technical Brief
- Three separate agreements cover baldios at Alijó/Canedo/Penalonga, Couto de Dornelas and the regional SBTMAD.
- Land access now formally includes Blocks A and C of the Aldeia concession plus western C‑100.
- Addendum to the 2020 Couto de Dornelas agreement extends arrangements to land adjacent to C‑100.
- SBTMAD partnership targets integrated planning and management of ~100 ha of Savannah-owned agroforestry land.
- Active forest management and fire‑prevention works are explicitly identified as core partnership activities.
- Compensation is structured as rent on communal land, with payments contractually indexed to inflation.
- Agreements embed community participation in project oversight bodies and mechanisms for local reinvestment of mining benefits.
- Portuguese government support includes a €110 million grant to advance Barroso towards construction and production.
Our Take
The €110 million Portuguese government grant and the 2025 reserve upgrade to more than 39 Mt position Barroso alongside only a handful of lithium projects in our database where state support and resource scale clearly underpin long‑life spodumene operations in Europe.
Our earlier coverage of Savannah’s DFS delay to July 2026 and the expected Q3 2026 environmental licence suggests the new land access agreements with two of the three baldios are aimed at de‑risking that permitting timetable rather than accelerating first production.
With four open pits planned in a World Heritage‑listed agricultural landscape and only about 100 ha directly owned by Savannah, the reliance on communal baldios land access deals signals that social licence will likely remain the key constraint on mine layout and expansion options, more so than geology or capital at this stage.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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