UK Critical Minerals Strategy: project pipeline and risks for ground engineers
Reviewed by Tom Sullivan

First reported on New Civil Engineer
30 Second Briefing
The UK government has released a new Critical Minerals Strategy aimed at expanding domestic mining, processing and recycling capacity to reduce dependence on highly concentrated international supply chains for materials such as lithium, cobalt and rare earth elements. The strategy targets growth in UK extraction projects in regions like Cornwall and Scotland, alongside investment in midstream processing plants and battery-grade refining linked to gigafactory developments. For civil, mining and geotechnical practitioners, this signals future demand for new mine infrastructure, tailings and water management schemes, and brownfield mineral recovery projects.
Technical Brief
- Policy framework couples extraction with midstream processing and recycling rather than standalone greenfield mines.
- Recycling emphasis points towards urban mining of WEEE, end-of-life EV batteries and industrial process residues.
- For geotechnical design, brownfield mineral recovery is likely to dominate over untouched greenfield sites.
Our Take
Critical minerals in the UK feature heavily across our Policy coverage, but relatively few pieces translate strategy into concrete domestic project pipelines, so this strategy will be watched for how quickly it converts into permitting decisions and infrastructure support.
Among the 93 tag-matched Projects/Sustainability items, most critical minerals stories are still tied to overseas assets, suggesting UK-based operators may gain leverage if the strategy includes incentives for onshore processing and recycling rather than just raw extraction.
With 80 keyword-matched pieces on critical minerals and AI, there is a clear tilt in recent coverage towards digital tools for exploration and processing, so UK policy that recognises data- and AI-driven targeting could materially lower exploration risk for domestic critical mineral prospects.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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