Vulcan prospect at Browns Range: mine design and resource growth notes for engineers
Reviewed by Joe Ashwell

First reported on Australian Mining
30 Second Briefing
Positive early exploration results from Northern Minerals’ Browns Range heavy rare earths project in Western Australia point to promising mineralisation at the Vulcan prospect and several satellite targets. Recent field programmes, including detailed mapping and infill drilling across the Browns Range tenements, have confirmed extensions of dysprosium- and terbium-rich mineral systems similar to those feeding the existing pilot plant. The results support potential resource growth around the current mine footprint, with implications for future pit design, geotechnical characterisation of new lodes and longer-term processing throughput planning.
Technical Brief
- Browns Range is a heavy rare earths project in northern Western Australia operated by Northern Minerals.
- Similar brownfields rare earth projects can use early infill drilling to de-risk pit expansion sequencing and scheduling.
Our Take
Heavy rare earths only appear in a handful of items in our database compared with hundreds of iron ore and gold pieces, underscoring how Browns Range sits in a relatively specialised segment of Australian Mining coverage.
For Australian projects like Browns Range, heavy rare earths exposure is strategically significant because it targets elements that are harder to substitute in magnets and defence applications than the light rare earth streams common in many Chinese operations.
Northern Minerals’ focus on heavy rare earths at Browns Range positions it among the few Australian operators trying to build non-Chinese supply in this niche, which can strengthen its leverage in offtake and downstream processing negotiations even at modest initial scale.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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