Gold price buoyed by investors: key signals for mine planners and project teams
Reviewed by Tom Sullivan

First reported on MINING.com
30 Second Briefing
Central-bank gold buying fell 54% in July to 23 tonnes, with China and Poland adding 20 tonnes and eight tonnes respectively while Russia sold six tonnes, yet bullion still traded above $4,475/oz as investor demand took over. Physically backed gold ETFs saw $3 billion of net inflows in July, adding 23 tonnes to reach 4,068 tonnes of holdings, almost matching net official purchases, with European-listed funds leading a year-to-date $11 billion, 39-tonne increase. For miners, S&P data show grassroots exploration at a record-low share of budgets while near-mine work hits a record high, even as Newmont reports $7.3 billion free cash flow alongside falling 2026 output guidance.
Technical Brief
- Net official-sector gold purchases through July total ~130 tonnes, down from ~160 tonnes year-on-year.
- Poland has added 90 tonnes in 2026 to date, lifting reserves to 640 tonnes (~28% of reserves).
- China’s 21-month buying streak has taken reported holdings to about 2,366 tonnes after 60 tonnes added this year.
- Uzbekistan bought 40 tonnes earlier in 2026 but sold one tonne in July as active reserve management.
- A World Gold Council survey shows 9% of central banks plan to diversify overseas storage within 12 months.
- Another 7% of surveyed central banks intend to increase domestic gold storage capacity or allocations.
- De Nederlandsche Bank moved 86 tonnes from North America towards London and domestic vaults, leaving total holdings unchanged.
- Bank of Korea disclosed its first gold allocation in 13 years, about $250 million (~2 tonnes) via gold-backed ETFs.
- Venezuela has requested repatriation of roughly $4 billion of gold from custody at the Bank of England.
- S&P data indicate grassroots exploration’s budget share at a record low while near-mine exploration reaches a record high.
Prepared by collating external sources, AI-assisted tools, and Geomechanics.io’s proprietary mining database, then reviewed for technical accuracy & edited by our geotechnical team.
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